What Is a Natural Fancy Color Diamond?

When you hear about diamonds, you might think of them as clear and sparkling gemstones.

But there’s a special category of diamonds that are anything but clear. These are called natural fancy color diamonds, and they come in a dazzling array of vivid colors. If you're curious about what makes these diamonds so unique and special, read on to learn more!

What Are Natural Fancy Color Diamonds?

A natural fancy color diamond is a diamond that has a strong, noticeable color. Instead of being transparent like most diamonds, these diamonds are colored in shades such as pink, blue, yellow, green, or even rarer colors like red and orange. The term "fancy" highlights the fact that these colors are more intense and vibrant than the faint tints you might find in some diamonds.

How Are They Formed?

Natural fancy color diamonds are created deep within the Earth’s mantle over millions of years. Their color comes from various factors, including the presence of certain elements and the way the diamond’s crystal structure forms. For instance:

• Blue Diamonds: Get their color from the presence of boron.

• Yellow Diamonds: Get their color from nitrogen.

• Green Diamonds: Often have color due to natural radiation affecting the diamond.

These diamonds are not made in a lab but are a result of natural geological processes, making them even more fascinating and unique.

Understanding Color Grading

Fancy color diamonds are graded based on three main aspects: hue, tone, and saturation.

1. Hue: This is the basic color of the diamond, such as pink, blue, or yellow. The hue is the primary color you see when you look at the diamond.

2. Tone: Tone refers to how light or dark the color is. A diamond with a light pink hue will have a different tone compared to a deep, dark pink diamond.

3. Saturation: This measures the intensity of the color. A diamond with high saturation will have a richer, more vivid color compared to one with lower saturation.

Diamonds are graded on a scale from “Fancy Light” to “Fancy Vivid.” “Fancy Vivid” is the highest grade and indicates the most intense and pure color.

Why Are They So Special?

Natural fancy color diamonds are rare and more valuable than clear diamonds because of their unique colors. The specific conditions needed to create these colors are uncommon, which means fewer diamonds have them. For example, while you might find many clear diamonds, finding one with a rich, deep blue color is much rarer. Because of this rarity, fancy color diamonds are often more expensive.

Popular Colors and Their Value

Here are some of the most popular colors of fancy color diamonds and what makes them special:

• Pink Diamonds: These are among the most coveted and expensive. Their romantic and rare pink hues make them highly desirable. Pink diamonds can range from light blush to deep, intense pink.

• Blue Diamonds: Known for their stunning blue tones, these diamonds are also highly valued. They can range from a light sky blue to a deep, rich navy. The Hope Diamond is one of the most famous blue diamonds in the world.

• Yellow Diamonds: These are the most common among fancy color diamonds and come in shades from light yellow to vivid canary yellow. They are often more affordable compared to pink or blue diamonds but can still be quite striking.

• Green Diamonds: These are rare and can vary from a faint green to a strong, intense green. Their color is due to natural radiation and is often very unique.

  
  

Market Trends and Value

The market for fancy color diamonds can change based on trends and demand. For instance, if pink diamonds become highly sought after, their prices can go up significantly. Conversely, if a particular color falls out of fashion, it might affect its market value. Investing in fancy color diamonds can be both a pleasure and a financial decision, and understanding these trends can help you make informed choices.

Certification and Buying Tips

When buying a fancy color diamond, it’s crucial to get it certified by a reputable gemological institute. Certification provides important information about the diamond’s color grade, helping you understand what you’re buying. Look for certificates from organizations like the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) or the International Gemological Institute (IGI).

Additionally, consider these tips when purchasing:

• Verify the Color Grade: Ensure that the diamond’s color grade matches the description and certification.

• Check for Inclusions: While fancy color diamonds are valued for their color, they still need to be checked for inclusions or flaws that might affect their overall appearance.

• Work with Reputable Dealers: Buy from established and trusted jewelers who can provide clear information and certification.

Caring for Your Fancy Color Diamond

Fancy color diamonds require the same care as clear diamonds to maintain their beauty. Regular cleaning will help keep them sparkling. Use a mild soap and warm water to clean the diamond, and avoid exposing it to harsh chemicals or extreme temperatures. It’s also a good idea to have your diamond checked by a professional jeweler periodically to ensure that it remains in excellent condition.

Conclusion

Natural fancy color diamonds are a stunning and unique choice for anyone interested in gemstones. Their vibrant colors, rarity, and beauty set them apart from traditional clear diamonds. Whether you’re looking for a pink diamond with a touch of romance or a deep blue diamond with a dramatic flair, fancy color diamonds offer a wide range of options that can suit any taste or style. Understanding their grading, value, and care will help you appreciate these remarkable gems even more.